The Impact of Screen Time on Children: Essential Recent Research for Parents

A young boy sitting on a beige couch, focused on his smartphone while wearing a white t-shirt and blue jeans.

Too much screen exposure in children can result in a range of adverse effects, including physical health concerns such as obesity and vision problems, along with developmental and behavioral challenges. It may also disrupt sleep, hinder attention, and affect social-emotional skills negatively.

Excessive screen time can be associated with several issues:

1. Obesity: The more television and videos your child consumes, the higher their risk of becoming overweight. This risk is further elevated if a TV or other electronic devices are kept in their bedroom. Additionally, children may develop cravings for junk food advertised on screen and are prone to overeating while engaged with these devices. Explore more about the connection between screen time and body weight.

2. Irregular Sleep: Increased screen time correlates with difficulties in falling asleep or maintaining a regular sleep schedule in children. Lack of adequate sleep can result in fatigue and heightened snacking.

3. Behavioral Problems: Elementary-aged children who spend more than two hours daily watching TV, playing video games, or using computers and smartphones are more likely to experience emotional, social, and attention-related issues. Additionally, exposure to video games is linked to a higher likelihood of attention problems in children. Consider reading “Are Video Games and Screens Another Addiction?”

4. Diminished Scholastic Achievement:

Elementary students with televisions or other screens in their bedrooms generally score lower on tests compared to those without these devices in their personal spaces.

5. Desensitization to Violence:

Excessive exposure to violence through media can make children less sensitive to violent acts, leading them to view aggressive behavior as a typical method for resolving conflicts.

6. Reduced Playtime:

Spending too much time on screens can limit opportunities for engaging in active and creative play.

Your child’s overall screen time might be more than you think. Begin tracking it and discuss with your child the importance of reducing sitting time and increasing physical activity. Additionally, clarify the rules regarding screen usage and the consequences for not adhering to them.

Meanwhile, here are some easy ways to cut down on screen time:

Remove Background Television:

A TV that’s on, even as background noise, can capture your child’s attention. If no one is actively watching, switch it off.

Keep Electronic Devices Out of the Bedroom:

Kids with electronics in their bedrooms tend to watch more than those without. Keep TVs and computers in a shared area of your home to better monitor your child’s screen use and the websites they visit.

Avoid Eating in Front of Screens:

Eating meals or snacks in front of screens adds to your child’s screen time and encourages mindless eating, which can contribute to weight gain.

Make your child’s screen time as engaging as possible:

Choose Content Wisely:

Instead of channel surfing, look for high-quality videos or shows. Utilize parental control settings on TVs and computers, and review video games and apps before allowing your child to use them.

Co-View and Discuss:

Watch programs together whenever you can and discuss the content, touching on topics like family values, violence, or substance abuse. If an advertisement for junk food appears, explain that being on TV doesn’t mean it’s healthy.

Record and Watch Later:

Recording programs allows you to skip commercials advertising toys, junk food, and other products. For live shows, use the mute button during commercial breaks.

Promote Active Viewing:

Encourage your child to stretch or practice yoga while watching a show. Turn commercial breaks into a fun challenge, such as seeing who can do the most jumping jacks. Opt for video games that promote physical activity.

Reducing your child’s screen time can be challenging, but the effort is worthwhile. By establishing new household rules and gradually introducing small adjustments to your child’s routine, you can effectively limit screen time and mitigate its potential impacts.

Read more parenting updates here

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *